UNITED
STATES TOUR OPERATORS ASSOCIATION CITES NEW FRONTIER OF WEB FRAUD
Check Out Your Travel Company Before Paying Your Money
Why
USTOA Membership Matters
With
more and more people using the Internet to research and book travel
arrangements, the Internet can be the new frontier for travel misrepresentation
and fraud, cautions the nonprofit United States Tour Operators Association.
According to Consumer Sentinel, the national complaint database maintained
by the Federal Trade Commission, consumers filed 6,664 travel-related
complaints in 2005. "Although the percentage of complaints about
travel scams has remained steady in recent years, as Internet use
has increased, so has the overall number of complaints we receive
from consumers. This is most likely due to the ease of sending bogus
offers online and via email," says Lesley Fair, Senior Attorney
with the FTC. She cites typical consumer complaints to the FTC as
offers for "free" or low-cost vacations; misleading student
travel packages; and deceptive resort timeshare offers.
PhoCusWright's
Online Travel Overview (Fifth Edition) confirms that, through 2007,
online travel bookings will increase at nearly four times the rate
of the total travel market. The company further states that, by 2007
online leisure/unmanaged business travel is expected to represent
nearly 40% of the total travel market, surpassing $93.6 billion.
“Although telemarketing and fax schemes still exist as vehicles
for travel fraud, the Internet makes it particularly easy for unscrupulous
tour operators and travel companies to misrepresent themselves and
provide unsubstantiated claims,” says Bob Whitley, USTOA President.
Whitley points out that the vast majority of travel web sites are
legitimate, but unsuspecting consumers can still be fooled.
In addition to unrealistic offers, consumers should be aware that
a company can misrepresent themselves as a USTOA member. Any company
can set up a web site and claim they are USTOA members, notes Whitley.
“This can be very serious, as all USTOA Active Member companies
must participate in our Travelers Assistance Program, which among
other requirements, stipulates that each USTOA member company post
a $1 million bond to help protect consumers in case of bankruptcy
or closure,” he says. By citing USTOA membership, a company
is actually promising consumers they will be protected by up to $1
Million coverage, cautions Whitley.
“USTOA is the only industry organization that requires its members
to set aside $1 Million for consumer protection. If the company falsely
claims to be a USTOA member and goes out of business after you have
paid for your vacation, you as a consumer are not protected by our
Travelers Assistance Program,” adds Whitley.
“When consumers and travel agents bring a company to our attention,
we investigate the web site and the claims. If they are falsely claiming
to be USTOA members, we have our lawyers contact them and request
them to cease and desist or face legal action. This is usually sufficient
to deter them from further exploiting our name,” he reports.
What Can You Do?
Before you put down a deposit on your next vacation, confirm that
a company belongs to USTOA or another reputable travel industry organization
like the National Tour Association. And, don’t necessarily take
the company’s word for it. Whitley advises consumers to consult
the USTOA web site (www.ustoa.com) for a list of the association’s
members.
Warning Signs
Whitley also suggests travelers look for these warning signs: