A Young Nation in Ancient Lands 

By: Ralf Korbner, SITA World Tours

View from the crater rim-based Serena Ngorongoro

Our modern jetliner lifted off the runway and gently climbed into the African sky. To the left Dar es Salaam slowly disappeared in the pink evening light and soon we would cross Zanzibar on our return to Doha and Los Angeles.  

During the prior week the northern part of Tanzania had been explored. The city of Arusha is arrival and departure point for many of us interested in Tanzania’s flora and fauna and impressive parks. We visited Manyara National Park, the famous Serengeti and Ngorongoro Crater. The Serena Lodges we spent nights in were impressive. The rooms and tent accommodation were beautifully decorated. Common areas are well presented, and breakfast and dinners left nothing to be desired. The usually young Tanzanian service personnel at our lodges were attentive, friendly, well trained and always helpful.  My favorite lodge was the Serena Ngorongoro located on the rim of this ancient crater. Standing on the balcony of the room watching the night sky’s Milky Way impresses anyone living in light-polluted American metro areas. We explored the caldera below during the day. Many animals make it their home. Whether there or while driving through the Serengeti, animals are plentiful and often very close. A photographer’s dream.  

Many animal species live inside the Ngorongoro dormant caldera

Yusuf, our driver not only crisscrossed the Serengeti safely with us but also looked after our wellbeing. His vehicle was new. At night he would somehow manage to clean it, inside and outside. While the public roads from Arusha to the parks were in excellent condition, driving inside the parks on unpaved tracks can occasionally feel rough. The vehicles handle these challenges well. The Serengeti presented us with gorgeous cloud formations and a couple of times with rain showers which gave the landscape a special atmosphere.  

View from the crater rim based Serena Ngorongoro

Not too far from Ngorongoro lies the Olduvai Gorge with its visitor center and museum, a gift by the European Union. The gorge represents one of the most important paleo-anthropological sites in the world. It is here that Louis Leakey found evidence relating to human evolution long before modern man. The view into the gorge is breathtaking and a studied young Tanzanian gave us a lecture taking us through the human development stages as currently understood.  

Entrance to the Olduvai Visitor Center

This lecture at the Olduvai Gorge Museum together with our participation in a Catholic service in the town of Karatu caused me to look a bit deeper into Tanzania’s current statistics. But first: one of my travel companions had expressed interest in the church service. It was the last Sunday of the month, and it happened to be ‘children’s day’. The rather large Catholic church was filled. Many did not find seats inside the building and participated in the outside plaza in front of the church. Children were numerous, so many as I had not seen in a long time. We were the only white folks. Overwhelming friendliness and warm, open curiosity confronted us.  When tithing time came, we moved to the middle, walked to the altar, deposited the donation into a small bucket, got a blessing with the sacrament from the priest and then moved back along the sides of the church facing row after row of children, many smiling and high fiving us. A delightful experience. An experience reflected in Tanzania’s population statistic.  

As of 2020 42 percent of Tanzanians were under 14. With a total estimated population of 69 million, this translates to just under 29 million children under 14. If we have 330 million people in the USA, imagine our country with 138 million children under 14 years old. 

Children require services, and that’s where tourism is poised to provide significant help.

The World Travel & Tourism Council assesses that Tanzania’s Tourism sector currently experiences significant growth. It made up 9.5 percent of the economy last year. Tourism employment climbed to I.4 million with just under 100,000 jobs added. Over the next 10 years strong growth projections indicate that almost one in 15 workers will find employment in the sector, a most welcome development for this highly desirable East African safari destination. And that growth will provide meaningful employment for many of the young Tanzanians soon coming of age.  

Data from CIA Worldfactbook; UN Data; World Population Review; World Travel & Tourism Council 

About Ralf Korbner – SITA World Tours

Growing up on a horse ranch in Germany with a younger brother, two cousins and lots of animals, travel was part of our annual family rhythm as long as I can remember. Summers were spent in Italy or Spain, winters in Austria for skiing and there were trips to the Baltic Sea or along the Rhine and Mosel with visits to castles and towns along those rivers. After graduating from high school on an island in the North Sea and while a university student in Germany, friends and I drove all over Europe during summer vacations. Those trips also included Turkey, Morocco and several of the countries then still behind the Iron Curtain. I became a member of the travel industry community after completing my studies at a California university. Visits to countries in Asia, Africa and travel in Australia and New Zealand have since broadened my geographic and cultural knowledge 

About SITA World Tours 

With 91 years of exemplary service in travel, SITA remains as the go-to tour operator for exotic destinations worldwide. Headquartered in Los Angeles, SITA is renowned for its highly experienced team of international specialists and is dedicated to travel excellence in every element of its programs. As a deluxe, luxury tour operator specializing in Packaged, Independent, Customized and Groups travel, SITA has become a key source for both the Consortium and Agent network nationwide. SITA’s well-planned tours focus on a destination’s culture, history and unique geography providing the greatest value to clients.   


Experience Aromatic Adventures in the Amazon Rainforest

By: Visitbrasil.com

The Amazon Rainforest is one of the most impressive and biodiverse natural wonders on the planet. Considered the largest tropical forest in the world, it harbors an incomparable wealth of wildlife, unique ecosystems, and ancient indigenous cultures. Spending six days immersed in the Uatumã Sustainable Development Reserve, departing from Manaus, is a great opportunity to reconnect with nature and explore new horizons. Those who embark on a journey like this return home transformed. It’s an experience that goes beyond a simple trip; it’s a journey for the senses, mind, and soul. 

What is an Aromatic Tour? 

Led by an aromatherapy specialist, this six-day adventure takes you deep into the Amazon Rainforest. Travelers you will visit fairs with oils, coffees, chocolates, and local spices; practice the distillation of white breu essential oil – a resin extracted from the tree of the same name, native to the Amazon; extract copaiba oil-resin, and much more. 

Explore the everyday life of the forest by participating in a typical party in the Caribi community, engaging in roundtable discussions, listening to stories and legends with the river dwellers, visiting a forest recovery agroforestry system, observing the night sky from canoes, and even taking a river bath.

Photo courtesy of Visitbrasil

Six-days of immersion 

Your 6-day immersion in the Amazon Rainforest is a blend of cultural encounters, sensory experiences, and deep connection with nature 

On the first day, the acclimatization begins. You will stay in a hotel in downtown Manaus and can take the time to visit places like the Amazon Theatre, one of the most important in Brazil and the main postcard of the city. You will be dazzled by its architecture, grandeur, and pink color! Don’t miss exploring the Mercado Municipal, where you will have the pleasure of tasting regional food, learning about herbs and typical products, and buying crafts, decorations, and souvenirs from the Amazon. In the evening, you will enjoy a delicious dinner with regional cuisine. 

The second day starts with a two-hour boat trip. You will stay at a lodge in the heart of the Amazon Rainforest. The entire tour takes place in the Uatumã Sustainable Development Reserve. Enjoy the regional lunch because it is divine. At night, you will experience a unique and indescribable connection with nature: aboard a canoe, you will contemplate the sky directly from the Amazon. It’s thrilling. 

The more intense activities begin on the third day. You will witness the release of tracajás – famous freshwater turtles – and learn about Breu trees. In the late afternoon, you will experience cultural immersion in the Caribi community. The experience includes roundtable discussions with forest stories and legends and lots of music. End the day with a delightful river bath. It’s incredibly relaxing. 

Photo courtesy of Visitbrasil

This tour wouldn’t be complete without a hike. On the fourth day, you will walk through the Amazon Rainforest to understand the entire process of extracting copaiba oleoresin, a typical Amazonian tree, carried out by the river dwellers living in the region. Additionally, you will learn about several ancient trees along the way. An incredible sensory experience. Later, choose a spot by the river to enjoy a beautiful sunset and update your travel photo album. 

The fifth day will be full of activities. In the morning, a visit to an Agroforestry System will give you an insight into the work of recovering Pau Rosa – a native plant that was exploited inadequately and is now undergoing sustainable management. You will meet the forest guardians who will talk about 16 years of recovery of a degraded area and teach the difference between predatory and sustainable management. 

In the afternoon, you will accompany the distillation of Breu essential oil at the oil cooperative. It’s a very fragrant and educational class. Afterward, you can enjoy some time at the Amazonian products fair and even buy souvenirs from your trip. The day ends with a facial spa using clay and Breu hydrate, incredibly relaxing. 

This experience comes to an end on the sixth day. It begins with breakfast at the lodge, followed by a river and road journey back to Manaus. Lunch in the city center is guaranteed in this experience. Check into the hotel and enjoy your last night in the capital of Amazonas. 

Stay Updated! 

A tour like this happens all year round, but departures are scheduled. It’s ideal to keep an eye on available dates to organize your trip. Another important point is safety. So, hire tours that follow safety standards and provide necessary equipment. It’s worth noting that this 6-day tour can be adapted for English speakers, giving everyone the opportunity to enjoy this incredible experience. 

Photo Courtesy of Visitbrasil

Curious about what you can experience in the Amazon Rainforest and other Brazilian destinations?

Follow Visit Brasil on social media to learn more – @visitbrasil.

About Visitbrasil

Our mission is to present Brazil to the world as a country of incredible and sustainable destinations, fostering local economic and social development.


Leave Your Mark, Not Your Footprint: A Guide to Sustainable Travel in Spain 

By: Turespaña

Photo Courtesy of Turespaña

It might not come as a surprise that Spain is one of the leading tourist destinations in the world for its vibrant culture, rich history and stunning landscapes. But did you know that Spain is a global leader in sustainable travel innovation? Hop on a reduced-emission train to explore a sustainable Spain – from eco-conscious adventures through protected national parks and stays on organic farms to socially conscious experiences like community cultural exchanges. Ready to leave a positive mark on Spain, while creating memories that will last a lifetime? 

Eco-Friendly Hiking Trails  

From north to south, Spain is brimming with protected national parks and hiking trails that not only offer opportunities to immerse yourself in stunning nature, but also to learn about its world-class conservation efforts.   

Whether it’s a trek into the UNESCO protected mountains of Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park in the north, the coastal cliffs of Cabo de Gata-Níjar Natural Park in the south, or the ancient laurel forests of Garajonay National Park on the Canary Islands, there is a protected trail for every type of trekker.  

Want to travel across the country the way pilgrims have been doing for centuries? The Camino de Santiago is an immersive way to experience Spain’s rich cultural and spiritual heritage. Leading to Santiago de Compostela in northwestern Spain, this network of pilgrimage routes is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to experience the country the way pilgrims once did, while visiting the small rural towns and lesser-traveled cities of today. You can choose to do the journey on foot, bike, or even horse! Pilgrims are encouraged to minimize their footprint with Leave No Trace principles and support local businesses along the way.  

Immersive Experiences: Organic Vineyard Visits, Bike Tours & Sustainable Surfing 

Throughout the country, locals are finding ways to showcase their home to visitors in uniquely eco & socially conscious ways.  

In La Mancha, organic vineyards offer tours and tastings that showcase sustainable viticulture practices. Visitors can participate in grape harvesting experiences while, of course, trying some of their delicious wines. 

In Bardenas Reales Natural Park, biking tours allow travelers to discover otherworldly landscapes on wheels while learning about local conservation efforts to protect the park’s unique ecosystem.  

On the Basque coast, the surf schools of Zarautz are inviting students to join in on beach clean-up initiatives, learn about the ocean, and take part in marine conservation projects. 

In cities, you can find “intercambios” or language exchanges happening nearly any day of the week, offering a unique opportunity to connect with locals and share your language and culture, while learning theirs.  

Travelers looking to dive even deeper into a local community can participate in a cultural exchange program, where they can experience a truly authentic side of Spain by living with a host family, joining in on cultural activities, and volunteering in the local community. 

Sustainable Accommodations: From “Casas Rurales” in the Countryside to Eco-Lodges in the Mountains 

Trade in the chain hotels for a more authentic stay in Spain’s countryside. Throughout the country, you can find family-owned “casas rurales” that showcase the perfect blend of rural hospitality and sustainable living. Nestled amidst the picturesque landscapes of Spain’s rolling hills, visitors can participate in hands-on activities like harvesting fresh produce on organic farms or participating in permaculture workshops.  

For a different perspective of Spain’s natural beauty, head into the mountains to unplug in sustainable eco-lodges, found throughout the country. Guided hikes through ancient forests lead to hidden waterfalls and centuries-old chestnut groves, while connecting with local communities to learn about their rural revitalization efforts. 

Asturias, Spain
Photo Courtesy of Turespaña

Eco-Friendly Transportation 

Now, how to get to all these places? Spain has created low-emission transportation to move within its cities, and across the country. 

To cover ground in bigger cities throughout the country, you’ll find local bike sharing apps that allow you to cheaply and easily rent a bike to see the city. You can find bike sharing in capital cities like Madrid and Barcelona, and mid-size cities like Santander, Seville, Zaragoza, and Bilbao – to name a few! Just download the local bike sharing app, hop on a bike, and you’re off. 

To zip across the country, jump on a high-speed, low-emission train, generated by 100% electric power. 

Another option is to travel with locals on trusted ride-sharing apps that safely connect you with drivers heading to the same destination. 

Valencia, Spain
Photo Courtesy of Turespaña//Visit Valencia

Valencia: European Green Capital 2024 

Valencia has been recognized as the European Green Capital for 2024, a testament to the city’s dedication to sustainability and environmental innovation. This prestigious title highlights Valencia’s efforts to promote eco-friendly urban living, enhance green spaces, and implement sustainable mobility solutions. Visitors to Valencia can explore its numerous green initiatives, such as extensive bike lanes, eco-friendly public transport, and urban gardens that contribute to the city’s vibrant, sustainable lifestyle. Whether you’re strolling through the lush Turia Gardens or enjoying a bike ride along the coast, Valencia offers a shining example of how modern cities can embrace sustainability. 

Garajonay National Park
Photo Courtesy of Turespaña

Discover EDEN Destinations in Spain 

Spain is home to several EDEN (European Destinations of Excellence) award-winning locations, recognized for their commitment to sustainable tourism. The EDEN award celebrates destinations that have successfully developed a tourism offering based on their local assets while respecting the environment and enhancing the well-being of local communities. Among these, regions like the Sierra de las Nieves in Andalusia and Ribeira Sacra in Galicia stand out for their breathtaking natural beauty and sustainable tourism practices. These destinations offer travelers a chance to explore Spain’s diverse landscapes while ensuring that their visit leaves a positive impact on the environment and local communities. 

Tenerife, Spain
Photo Courtesy of Turespaña

Ready to experience sustainable Spain? 

Spain has taken massive strides to transform its everyday practices to a sustainable way of life, and locals are proud to share that with visitors. Touching every corner of its culture – from eco-conscious daily practices to socially conscious initiatives – sustainable adventures await in every corner of the country. So, hop on some low-emission wheels and experience firsthand Spain’s commitment to conservation and community – from hiking through protected mountains and surfing on conscious coastlines, to connecting with local communities to learn their way of life and contribute to their community. Now, the only question left for you is, where will you leave your mark? 


Making Travel Meaningful: Connecting with Indigenous Communities

By: Gina Bang, Chief Sales & Marketing Officer, Avanti Destinations

In a world increasingly dominated by mass tourism, travelers are seeking more meaningful experiences. Immersing yourself in the traditions of indigenous communities offers a window into a world that is both ancient and profoundly different from our own. These cross-cultural experiences are a vital aspect of regenerative tourism.

Regenerative tourism goes beyond sustainability by aiming to leave a positive impact on the environment and local communities. Engaging with indigenous cultures in a respectful and authentic manner not only helps preserve endangered traditions but also provides essential income for these communities. This form of tourism allows visitors to gain insights into lives and practices that have remained unchanged for centuries, offering a truly transformative experience.

Here is a selection of indigenous and ethnic minority encounters—from short visits to full-day tours—in Australia, Belize, New Zealand, Norway, Panama, and Peru. English-speaking local guides make it possible to interact with native people committed to maintaining traditions that have endured for centuries, even millennia.

Australia

Australian Aboriginal Smoking Ceremony
Photo Courtesy of Avanti Destinations 

This full-day, small-group tour of eastern Queensland’s Daintree Rainforest and Mossman Gorge, home of the Kuku Yalanji tribe, puts Australia’s ancient roots on display. Included is participation in an Aboriginal Dreamtime painting class, a form of storytelling taught by a native artist. Travelers learn to throw a spear and hunt for fish in the Kuku Yalanji way, witness a soap and paint-making demonstration, learn how the tribe prepares “bush tucker” food and medicines from local plants and animals, and participate in a traditional smoking ceremony to ward off evil spirits.

Belize

“Living Maya” and the Garifuna
Photo Courtesy of Avanti Destinations 

A private seven-hour tour visits a Kekchi Maya family’s home, furnished with all natural materials. Travelers help prepare and partake in a traditional meal with these descendants of the ancient Maya and also explore the ancient Maya archeological site Nim li Punit, known for its intricately carved stone stelae. Another private all-day tour visits the Garifuna, a people who trace their origins to the Caribbean’s first inhabitants, the Carib-Arawak, and Afro-Caribbeans. Learning about the Garifuna’s history, their musical and culinary traditions, and how to make a typical meal are the highlights.

New Zealand

Tattooed Maori Man
Photo Courtesy of Avanti Destinations//TePuia.com//Photographer: Graeme Murray

Private tours in Rotorua teach you the traditional Maori greeting—pressing your nose and forehead to another’s—and how to play Maori musical instruments. A ceremonial war dance is performed in traditional costumes inside the beautifully carved meeting house, Te Aronui a Rua. The tour also visits Te Puia, the Maori Arts and Crafts Institute, which houses schools for flax weaving, and wood-, stone-, and bone-carving. An evening tour takes travelers to a forest village experience, featuring Maori songs and a “hangi” feast, which changes with the Maori lunar calendar.

Norway

Sami people and their reindeer
Photo Courtesy of Avanti Destinations 

The Sami people are indigenous to northernmost Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Russia. They are renowned as semi-nomadic herders of reindeer. On a small group evening tour out of Tromsø, Norway, you walk among 300 reindeer and feed them, then take a sled ride to a traditional meal cooked over an open fire. The evening continues in a “lavvu” tent—similar to a Native American tipi—with storytelling about Sami life and culture and a traditional Sami chant.

Panama

Embera Village
Photo Courtesy of Avanti Destinations 

Panama boasts a surprising variety of indigenous groups. A private all-day excursion takes you to the pristine San Blas Islands, home of the Guna people, who produce colorful textiles called “mola.” Another tour visits an Ngäbe indigenous community, where they will show you where they source ingredients and teach you how to make an authentic, organic meal. In a thatched-roof village in Chagres National Park, travelers are greeted with Embera traditional music and dances and enjoy a lunch of local specialties. The Embera people are renowned for their unique baskets, masks, carvings, and body painting.

Peru

Misminay Andean community 
Photo Courtesy of Avanti Destinations

In the scenic Sacred Valley, Misminay is a village of 120 families who are descendants of the Inca with a unique worldview. On a four-hour private tour, you are welcomed with traditional music and dances, learn how they plant and harvest native crops, watch Andean textiles being made by hand, and enjoy a Pachamanca lunch prepared in an underground hot stone oven.

About Avanti Destinations:

Since 1981, Avanti Destinations has been selling custom-crafted independent travel vacations in Europe, Asia, North Africa/the Middle East, the South Pacific, and Central and South America. The Portland, Oregon-based wholesale tour operator offers a wide range of FIT components to travel advisors only, including air, rail, rental cars, hotels, sightseeing/attractions, transfers and hard-to-find experiential travel options.  Avanti specializes in hand-picked, locally-owned hotels in both large and small cities and in connecting all the pieces of complex or multi-destination itineraries. The company also creates complete packages for custom groups of 10 or more passengers. For more information: https://book.avantidestinations.com.


6 local moments that connect you to the heart of Southeast Asia 

By: Jamie Gallerani for EF Go Ahead Tours

If Southeast Asia guarantees anything, it’s to welcome you—and then to wow you, in that order. Here, wonder shows up as bowls of piping hot pad thai and plates of skewered satay, served by street food vendors at energetic markets. Or in the quiet of remote landscapes that only locals know about (but that you can visit if you know where to go). It’s a dynamic, intriguing part of the world, and the red thread of it all is the people who call it home. Here are six moments that bring the spirit of Southeast Asia to life. 

1. Seek out dragons and coral-dusted beaches on Komodo island in Indonesia 

The intrigue of Indonesia hits a high note on the island of Komodo, where pink-sand beaches unfurl around rugged hillsides and tropical forests. Here, in the UNESCO-listed expanse of Komodo National Park, you can glimpse the largest species of lizard in the world: Komodo Dragons. In fact, this is the only spot on Earth where travelers can see these famed reptiles in the wild. It’s a place fit for a bucket list—and a swim, since the coral-rich, turquoise waters off the coast are magical, too. Pair dragon spotting with sun soaking on Pink Beach, and you’ll return home with memories of two uniquely Indonesian experiences.  

The beckoning landscapes of Komodo island in Indonesia 
Photo Courtesy of Mitch Hodiono 

2. Contribute to local livelihoods at an innovative dairy farm in Laos  

Authentic moments are easy to come by in Laos. Very few tour operators visit this off-the-beaten-path destination, so if you get the chance to go, grab it with both hands. You’ll be rewarded with some of the best community-centric, cultural experiences in Southeast Asia. One of them? Stopping at the Laos Buffalo Dairy Farm, which is the first place in the country to sell buffalo milk dairy products. Expats started this sustainable, ethical enterprise in Luang Prabang after realizing that Laos had an abundance of water buffalo that weren’t being used for milk. So, they began renting female buffalo from local farmers, and the rest is history. Responsible travel and animal welfare are the name of the game at the farm—and visiting is a do-good, feel-good dance, since you’ll be supporting local livelihoods in a direct way.  

A responsible travel moment at the Laos Buffalo Dairy Farm 
Photo Courtesy of EF Go Ahead Tours 

3. Weekend like a local in Ninh Bình, Vietnam 

Vietnam is a stunner no matter where you go, but seeing places that the locals themselves seek out is a treat. Cue: Ninh Bình. While most people have Hạ Long Bay on their can’t-miss-it list, not everyone goes to this hidden gem. Vietnamese travelers make their way here on weekends to boat down rivers that wind past limestone mountains—and if anybody knows the best places to go in Vietnam, it’s the locals. Take in all the beauty, and then soak up even more at Bich Dong, a temple-style pagoda that’s surrounded by lotus flowers and vines.  

The beauty of Bich Dong pagoda in Ninh Bình, Vietnam 
Photo Courtesy of  Giau Tran

4. Step into the storied traditions of Mae Kampong in Thailand 

See rural Thai life in vivid color at Mae Kampong, a village that’s sitting pretty in the mountains east of Chiang Mai. Here, an indigenous hill tribe farms for coffee, mushrooms, and bai miang, a type of tea that has flourished in the area’s fertile soil for more than 200 years. There are scenic cafes that offer bird’s-eye views, and the villagers also collectively own and run an eco-tourism experience that centers around welcoming visitors for homestays. It’s a balanced, beautiful dynamic that guarantees an authentic look at local traditions, and directly benefits the locals who share them. That paired with all the greenery and scenery of the landscape makes for a memorable visit.  

A view of Mae Kampong village, which is nestled into the lush hills of Thailand 
Photo Courtesy of Salinee Chot

5. Gain historical context at the Landmine Museum in Cambodia  

Impactful history seeps from every corner of Southeast Asia, and understanding the region’s story starts with stepping into the past. That’s especially true in Cambodia, where decades of conflict have left an unforgettable mark on the country and its people. Traces of the Khmer Rouge regime and Vietnam War are still felt, and some of the darkest moments are laid bare in the Cambodian Landmine Museum. Former Khmer Rouge child soldier Aki Ra founded the organization, which is dedicated to removing landmines and unexploded ordinance (UXO) from the country. Cambodians are still impacted by these dangerous remnants for war, and the entrance fee for your visit supports the UXO’s continued removal. 

Reminders of war at the Landmine Museum in Cambodia 
Photo Courtesy of EF Go Ahead Tours 

6. Wind through famous hawker markets in food-centric Singapore 

Energy buzzes in what’s known as the Lion City, where futuristic architecture, neon art installations, and chrome skyscrapers sidle up next to orchid-dotted greenspaces and meandering rivers. Even with all those marvels, some of the most culturally rich places are the famous hawker markets. These open-air foodie havens have colonial roots and offer up a diverse culinary scene, which reflects the influences of Chinese, Indian, Malaysian, and Indonesian immigrants. Stalls sizzle with Singaporean staples like Hainanese chicken rice and fried carrot cake, diners chat elbow-to-elbow at communal tables, and daily life ticks along in a whirlwind of shared stories, chess games, and busker performances. Visit for an inside look at social life in Singapore—and discover just why these hawker markets have earned a spot on UNESCO’s list for Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.  

 An inviting food stall in one of Singapore’s famed hawker markets 
Photo Courtesy of Annie Spratt 

About the author 

As a Senior Copywriter for EF Go Ahead Tours in Cambridge, Massachusetts, Jamie Gallerani has been sharing the magic of seeing the world with others for more than nine years. Her love of travel took root during a homestay in Mannheim, Germany, and has since taken her to 20 countries and counting. From studying in Florence to sipping corn beer with Peruvian Highlanders in the Sacred Valley, she’s found inspiration and connection around the world—and strives to capture the wonder of experiencing new cultures in her work. When she’s not writing about guided group travel, she’s looking for her new favorite memoir, visiting her family on Cape Cod, and reminiscing about how blue the water on the Amalfi Coast is. 

About EF Go Ahead Tours  

EF Go Ahead Tours offers more than 200 guided trips across six continents. Every tour is carefully planned with a maximum group size well below the industry average and has the perfect balance of guided sightseeing and free time to explore. EF Go Ahead Tours is a division of EF Education First, the world’s largest international education company, which was founded in 1965. The company’s mission is to open the world through education, and they have more than 600 offices and schools in 50 countries. 


Nyepi Day (Silence Day) in Bali, Indonesia

By: Elite Voyages

The Balinese celebrate their new year like no other. One of the most well-known Balinese public holidays, celebrations last for six days and include parties, parades, prayers, and a whole Day of Silence, also known as Nyepi Day. Visitors to Bali at this time are encouraged to join in the festivities, especially the memorable Ogoh-Ogoh parade on the second day. However, visitors are required to respect Silence Day, the most unique day of the festivities. 

If you’re traveling to Bali in March, these insights will help you prepare to blend with the locals and truly enjoy the experience.   

The official Nyepi Day in Bali in 2025 is Saturday, March 29, 2025.  

Melasti Day 

Two days before Nyepi, on the first day of the start of a new “Caka” year, Hindus from different villages get together and walk in long colorful processions toward the coastline. It’s a wonderful parade and one of the best opportunities to capture an iconic Balinese tradition on camera. The ritual is meant to purify sacred objects that belong to several temples. At the same time, people acquire sacred water from the sea. 

Melasti Ceremony

Ogoh-ogoh Parade 

The highlights of the day before Nyepi without a doubt are the Ogoh-Ogoh parades. During sunset (between 5 pm and 6 pm) the Balinese parade the streets of their village with gigantic statues that take approximately two months to build. Ogoh-Ogohs are made of bamboo and paper and represent evil creatures. During the parade, a passionate but deafening mixture of the kulkul, claxons, Gamelan (traditional Balinese musical instrument), and drum music is played. The idea is to make as much noise as possible to scare away evil spirits. 

Parades take place all over the island, but the most famous ones can be observed in the streets of Kuta, Legian, and Seminyak. If you’re not one to enjoy a long and loud procession, then check with the reception of your hotel, as many hotels build and parade their own Ogoh-Ogoh as well. In an attempt to put an end to any evil influences in life, the statues are burned after the parade, followed by a great party when the Balinese drink and feast till late. 

Ogoh-Ogoh Parade

Nyepi Day 

The most important and sacred Hindu holiday in Bali, Nyepi Day, is also a general public holiday throughout the rest of Indonesia. Nyepi Day is part of the six days lasting Balinese New Year celebrations. As opposed to most other cultures in the world, where people often flock to the streets to celebrate the arrival of the new year with music, dance, and fireworks, in Bali the streets go empty, and the island turns all dark and quiet. That’s why Nyepi Day is also often referred to as Silence Day. 

This unique celebration happens on the third day of the Balinese New Year and falls the day after the dark moon of the spring equinox. On this day, day and night are of equal duration. The name Nyepi means “to keep silence,” and even Ngurah Rai, the international airport of Bali, closes for 24 hours. 

So, why are the Balinese spending a long day in complete silence? The reason is that they use this day to connect more deeply with God, through prayer, self-reflection, fasting, and meditation. On this day people do not work, eat, or play. Anything that could disturb the connection with God is prohibited. The complete silence is based on the four general rules of Catur Brata: no fire or light, no form of physical working, no movement or traveling, fasting, and no entertainment. 

However, there’s also another story to this unique Day of Silence in Bali: after all the exuberant celebrations of the first two days of the Balinese New Year, the island goes into hiding to protect itself from evil spirits. By observing complete silence and darkness, evil spirits will pass over and either not notice that there’s an island beneath them or believe that it’s a deserted island; either way, they will continue their journey to another place. 

Important remarks if you are on the island on this Silence Day: 

  • Many visitors to the island purposely chose this day to be in Bali to experience this unique Hindu tradition/religion that has been observed for hundreds of years.  
  • No planes will land or take off for just one day (24 hours). All traffic across Bali will be stopped. All shops are closed. No pedestrian traffic is allowed on the beach or the streets. 
  • Tourists are free to do as they wish on this day but must stay indoors and make sure that any lights cannot be seen from the outside. What it means as a guest in a hotel, you’re free to roam the hotel grounds on this day without stepping outside the hotel vicinity.  
  • Some visitors might balk at the idea of spending 24 hours of their vacation subject to restricted activity, but the meditative silence of Nyepi, the most sacred day of the year in Bali, is powerful and worth experiencing. 

About the author: 

                                                 Ricko Tindage, Director of Sales and Marketing at Elite Voyages 

Ricko Tindage is Director of Sales and Marketing at Elite Voyages. His task besides sales and marketing to the travel agent community…is also creating new tour products. 

Originally from Bali, Indonesia, Ricko has called Los Angeles home since 1981. 

His academic background was in hotel management. He has had hotel stints in Jakarta, Indonesia; Brussels, Belgium and Los Angeles. Instead of a career in the hotel industry, the tour and travel industry has shaped the majority of his professional career. 

He started in the travel industry in 1990, Ricko has always been in the hospitality industry, even his spouse was a former director of sales at a major U.S. hotel chain. Before working for Elite Voyages he served in several major U.S. tour operators namely UNIWORLD River Cruises and SITA World Tours. In between, he has developed and created small boutique-style tour operators specialized in incentive travels, honeymoons, destination weddings, luxury travels, and leasing private jets. One of these tour companies was Romance Travel Concierge, a luxury boutique outfit based in Pasadena, CA, and he was president of the company. 

                                                                       About Elite Voyages: 

Bespoke journeys are our specialty at Elite Voyages. Founded in 2019 as a luxury entity for Chinatour.com (established in 2002) our parent company, we have been strongly a believer in providing the most authentic and enriching tour experiences for our discerning travelers through the relentless commitment of our earnest and knowledgeable team before, during and after all journeys. Nothing is left to chance when every itinerary is carefully planned – selecting the best accommodation guests can enjoy, exciting connoisseurs with select culinary exploits, and amazing travelers with must-see sights and entertainment – so that every guest can always be assured of top quality and uniqueness in travel experiences. 


The Stories Behind our National Monuments 

By Tauck

What’s the difference between America’s national parks and national monuments? Storied sites all, both share tales of treasured sights in public lands protected for the enjoyment of generations of visitors.

Designated by a legislative act of Congress, our national parks are areas of natural beauty, federally conserved due to their scenic, inspirational, educational, and recreational value. National monuments are established by presidential proclamation to preserve a place of historical, cultural or scientific interest.  

There are currently 133 national monuments throughout the United States, a number which can change with each new president under the 1906 Antiquities Act which gives the president the sole authority to designate and protect federal lands and resources quickly. We shine a spotlight on three of them here, giving you a glimpse of the stories behind these popular monuments. 

Sequoia Big Tree
Photo courtesy of Tauck

Protecting the noblest tree species in the world 

In 1908, President Roosevelt declared Sequoia National Forest a protected landscape, where giant sequoias some 3,000 years old and 300 feet high, lay claim to being the oldest living and largest trees on Earth. The trees live in only about 70 native groves in the middle elevations of the Sierra Nevada and have a history that dates back 10,000 years.  

Naturalist John Muir was enamored of the big trees from the moment he first saw them in 1868, calling them Nature’s forest masterpiece and the greatest of living things, and vowing to protect them after seeing loggers fell them indiscriminately. He wrote, “No description can give any adequate idea of their singular majesty, much less their beauty. The great age of these noble trees is even more wonderful than their huge size, standing bravely up, millennium in, millennium out, to all that fortune may bring them. God has cared for these trees, saved them from drought, disease, avalanches, and a thousand tempests and floods. But he cannot save them from fools.” 

While the ancient Sequoias have been federally protected since the establishment of Sequoia National Forest in 1908, thanks to John Muir and President Roosevelt, it wasn’t until April 2000, under the direction of President Bill Clinton, that all the giant sequoia groves within the forest boundary were declared a national monument.  

Rainbow Bridge from 1,500 feet
Photo courtesy of Tauck

Immortalizing a sacred rainbow of stone  

President William Howard Taft declared Utah’s Rainbow Bridge a national monument in 1910 as a site of geological and cultural importance. A naturally sculpted sandstone arch standing 290 feet tall and 270 feet wide on the edge of Lake Powell, Rainbow Bridge is revered as a sacred place by the tribal people who live in the region, inspiring origin stories, ceremonial rites and pilgrimages dating back thousands of years and still relevant today. Its name is said to have originated from the Puebloan people’s name for it, Nonnezoshe, which translates to “rainbow turned to stone.” 

Up until the early 1950s, the site was only accessible after an arduous multi-day hiking and rafting adventure into the wilderness, keeping all but the daring at bay. Much to the chagrin of the Navajo who still pray for rain and conduct ceremonies here, the construction of the Glen Canyon Dam made it easier for travelers to get to it by boat and a one-mile walk. While visitors today can view Rainbow Bridge on a flightseeing excursion, those who visit on foot are asked to treat it respectfully and honor its role in the on-going religious ceremonies of the Navajo. As the locals will tell you, the true significance of Rainbow Bridge extends beyond the obvious, standing as a bridge between cultures. 

Statue of Liberty
Photo courtesy of Tauck

Where freedom rings: The Statue of Liberty 

A gift from France, she stood as a symbol of hope and refuge for generations of immigrants on Liberty Island in New York City harbor since 1886.  During the dedication ceremonies of the Statue of Liberty, President Cleveland vowed “We will not forget that Liberty has here made her home; nor shall her chosen altar be neglected.” He made those works into an official promise as he declared the Statue of Liberty a national monument in 1924 protecting the shared ideals of our nation and the one that gifted her to us. Learn more about the stories behind Lady Liberty from documentary filmmaker Ken Burns by watching The Statue of Liberty, available on PBS. 

To visit these monuments in person is to stand with the visionaries who protected them just for this moment, gifting you a chance to become part of the stories that memorialize them. 

About Tauck

Celebrating its 100th anniversary in 2025, Tauck is a world leader in upscale guided travel, with more than 150 land tours, safaris, river cruises, small ship ocean cruises and family travel adventures to 70+ countries and all seven continents. In each of the last 26 years, Tauck has been honored in Travel + Leisure magazine’s annual “World’s Best Awards” celebrating the very best in luxury tours, cruises, hotels and more.  


Places In New Zealand That Don’t Feel Real

By Katie Manly, Swain Destinations 

New Zealand is for adventure seekers of all levels.  

Its Māori culture is renowned for being welcoming and wise.  

The adventure on offer ranges from mild to high octane.  

Its landscapes have become immortalized thanks to the many films it has set the backdrop for, including The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit trilogies, because of its otherworldly natural formations. Here are just a few amazing places in New Zealand that will make you feel like your life is a movie… 

On the South Island, witness the pristine wilderness of the Fiordland National Park. Experience the unspoiled beauty of the Southern Alps with a helicopter tour of Fiordland National Park’s breathtaking wilderness. A landing at Milford Sound, where you can indulge in a delightful picnic lunch, will be an absolute highlight of your time in New Zealand as its beauty is so legendary, that it is almost folklore.  

There’s no place quite like Queenstown for adventure seekers. Known for its breathtaking landscapes, it’s no wonder that it is considered the adventure capital of the world – who wouldn’t want to see this iconic destination from every angle? Take a leap from an airplane or bungee from the iconic Kawarau Bridge for a bird’s eye view. Prefer to keep your feet closer to the ground? Get the adrenaline pumping from a more reasonable height; try jetboating or whitewater rafting on the Shotover River. But, if your stomach does somersaults at the thought of it all, you can still enjoy Queenstown’s picturesque scenery from aloft by scenic helicopter flight, ATV, cycling, or hiking the countryside. 

After an action-packed adventure in Queenstown, an escape to blissful seclusion in the Ahuriri Valley, a destination truly off the beaten path, is a must-do. Home of the Ahuriri River, a legendary spot for world class fly fishing, it is considered to be in the top five best places to cast a line across the planet. If fly fishing isn’t your area of expertise, there is still plenty of adventure on offer. Hiking, horseback riding, and star gazing all top the list as must-dos in this beautiful part of the country. 

After recharging your spirit in the expansive wilderness of the Ahuriri Valley, put your explorer boots on and hike the estimated 16,000-year-old Tasman glacier and marvel at the beauty of Mount Cook. Spot dolphins, whales, seals, and adorable little blue penguins at Marlborough Sounds before traveling through the rolling hills of the Marlborough wine region in search of your favorite Sauvignon Blanc. 

Stay a few nights in the cultural and architectural capital of the South Island, Christchurch, a city on the sea with a small-town feel. Christchurch also serves as the gateway to Akaroa and Kaikoura. Kaikoura is a seaside settlement renowned for its variety of marine mammals, including the giant sperm whale and the acrobatic Dusky Dolphins. Kaikoura is overlooked by majestic, snow-capped mountains. Experiencing this stunning alpine scenery while swimming with dolphins is a memory which will stay with you for a lifetime.  

On the North Island, visit the ancestral home of the Te Arawa, a Māori tribe whose people came by canoe and settled the area more than 600 years ago. This is Rotorua, famous for its geothermal springs, bubbling pools of sulfuric mud, and geysers. Allow the locals to show their Māori history and hospitality in all its glory, sharing a meal cooked from the steaming ground, a traditional Haka performance, and indulgent spa therapy. 

A couple hours’ drive away through dairy farms and kiwi fruit orchards, Waitomo Caves are subterranean limestone caverns with something unique deep within. Arachnocampa Luminosa, or glow worms as they’re lovingly called, are found exclusively in New Zealand and light up the Waitomo Caves as though they were decorated for the holidays. 

This is just a small sampling of the awe-inspiring destinations in New Zealand that don’t feel as though they belong to this planet. Well worth the trip, these places will have you wondering how you’ve lived this long without bearing witness to these otherworldly vistas for yourself.   

About the author: 

Katie Manly, VP of Sales & Marketing at Swain Destinations 

As the VP of Marketing and Sales at Swain Destinations, I craft the communications and advertising that represent a truly knowledgeable and purpose-driven team of master designers of luxury travel – a responsibility that I am honored to have been given. As part of my job, I am lucky enough to travel to our destinations all over the world, just as our clients do. Traveling as a Swain Destinations client would is a privilege of my job and also part of what makes Swain Destinations so successful, as we experience what our clients experience – whether on safari, snorkeling the Great Barrier Reef, or even taking my family to meet the real Santa Claus in the Arctic Circle. I truly believe that travel has the capacity to create personal connections and fulfillment so strong that it changes us for the better, which is why I am so passionate about what we do here at Swain Destinations. 

About Swain Destinations

Swain Destinations are Master Designers of luxury travel. Our Team has been meticulously planning personalized vacations to Australia, New Zealand, the South Pacific Islands, Africa, and the Middle East for over 35 years. Nothing we ever do is cookie-cutter. We have access to places and excursions that can only come with time, relationships, and experience.  It is our culture of integrity, value, and personal service that makes us the luxury traveler’s choice and is why our philosophy is “luxury with heart”. 


How to Tap Into the Culture Wherever You Go 

By Kelly Gould for ALG Vacations® 

If your home is a long-term relationship, then travel is the spark that keeps it going. It’s the return of the date night, the new look that reminds us we do love where we are and who’s beside us … but also that we need to do this more often.  

Like any good shake-up, travel isn’t an action; it’s an experience. So, to get the most out of it, arrive at your destination—whether an hour away or an ocean away—with a curious mind. Being open to the local lifestyle will help you reflect on and appreciate your own, and, odds are, even change it for the better. 

Follow these travel tips, and you’ll be tapping into the culture in no time.   

Get a taste for the culture by sampling local flavors. 
  1. Eat like a local. If the place you’re visiting is famous for a certain dish or product, try it during your stay. Don’t limit yourself to the one restaurant that supposedly has “the best” version (the more touristy the location, the more often it’s overrated). In fact, if you really want to commit, make a tasting out of it.  Sample every pastel de nata in Lisbon or gelato in Florence you come across. Do a study on how many ways you can cook an apple in New York in the fall or let a rum flight in Jamaica give you a new favorite brand. Follow where the locals lead and if a particular food pairing seems weird, just remember: Someone once thought chicken and waffles was strange, too. 
Museums let you discover not just one story but many for a deeper understanding of your destination’s history and heritage. 
  1. Go to a museum. You can’t really know a culture until you understand its history, and a museum is the perfect place to start learning. Brush up on artists who made their name in the region (think Van Gogh in Amsterdam and Ernest Hemingway in Key West), trace impactful changes back to their roots, or discover a subculture you know nothing about.  
Be a fan of the home team for the day, whether at game or a show. 
  1. Get on the scene. Which scene? That depends on where you’re visiting. In New Orleans, it’s jazz, but if you’re traveling to Liverpool, it’s football (or the Beatles!) for sure. Find out what draws a crowd in your destination, then join a concert, stop for a street performance, or catch a game. You don’t have to know the rules to have a good time; just enjoy it!  
  1. Be more than a tourist. Sticking to the “main” attractions is what a tourist does. Culture hounds, on the other hand, mix in lesser-known sights. Exploring beyond the tourist zone is the only way to get a genuine feel for the place and people around you. 
Learning about what’s made locally gives you a better feel for the destination—and supports the people who live there. 
  1. Buy local. Better yet, buy directly from an artisan or small business. It could be espadrilles in Spain, handmade alebrijes in Mexico, or Kona coffee in Hawaii. Whatever your purchase, you’re supporting the local economy and bringing a little bit of the culture home. 
Nothing says conscientious traveler more than taking the time to remember a few words of local lingo. 
  1. Learn a few phrases. If the people where you’re going speak a different language, memorize some basic words like “hello,” “thank you,” and “bathroom.” Not only is it the polite thing to do, but you’ll feel more at ease, too. When traveling to a place that favors a language you already know, see if you can pick up on regional slang or colloquialisms. (British English is full of them!) 
No matter the culture, just remember to respect it—and the place it came from!
  1. Be respectful. You’re a guest in someone else’s home … so act like one! Bring your patience and an open mind. If you’re nervous about making a mistake or unsure if an experience could be offensive, get the local perspective, do your homework, and talk to your travel advisor as you plan your trip. Advisors are the experts for a reason. They’ve been to the destinations you’re traveling to and can give you a heads-up on any cultural dos or don’ts, even as simple as tipping. 

Find a culture that speaks to you and get out and experience it! Start planning with an ALG Vacations® travel advisor at traveladvisorsgetyouthere.com.  

About the Author

An avid traveler with over 10 years of experience in the industry, sharing her love for cultures foreign and familiar alike is what fuels Kelly Gould’s passion for writing. As the Associate Manager of B2B Marketing for ALG Vacations®, she does just that for travel advisors, storytelling across mediums from blog posts to campaigns. When not traveling, she pretends she is anyway with frequent museum visits and an ever-expanding reading list. 

About ALG Vacations

ALG Vacations® (ALGV) is part of Hyatt (www.hyatt.com) and managed under Apple Leisure Group® (ALG), a leading North American resort brand-management, leisure travel, and hospitality group with a unique business model serving travelers and destinations worldwide. ALGV is a collection of powerful and growing vacation brands widely recognized for providing the industry’s leading leisure travel experience across the world. ALGV was voted the ASTA Tour Operator Partner of the Year in 2020 and 2021 and was the winner of numerous 2022 awards from the leading travel trade publications. With more than three million passengers annually, ALGV features well-established vacation brands including Apple Vacations®, Funjet Vacations®, Travel Impressions®, Southwest Vacations®, Blue Sky Tours®, and United Vacations®


Unpacking travel privilege: Why Black representation matters in travel 

The travel industry needs to be more inclusive in its offerings and leadership.

By Stephanie Jones and Matt Berna  

After three years of pandemic limitations, global tourism is expected to exceed 2019 levels. Along with it, there’s a rise in Black consciousness, which has created an intensified interest in supporting Black, indigenous, and people of color (BIPOC) travel experiences and businesses, impacting how consumers research, plan, choose, and finalize details for their next destination.  

Many travelers are paying close attention to whether companies are following through with promises from 2020, such as creating a more diverse and inclusive workforce at their own organizations as well partnering with more BIPOC-owned-and-operated business. Fifty four percent of Black Americans say they are more likely to visit a destination if they saw Black representation in travel advertising. But where can travelers find Black-owned travel companies? And for leading tour operators, how do we ensure greater representation of these businesses? 

Unfortunately, due to underrepresentation within the industry and lack of resources, Black travel businesses need to rely on partnerships with larger brands to elevate their offerings. This is why Blacks in Travel & Tourism and the Cultural Heritage Alliance for Tourism, Inc., partnered with Intrepid Travel with a mission to level the playing field and create equitable opportunities for small Black suppliers in underrepresented U.S. communities to thrive in this industry. 

THE NEED FOR DIVERSITY IN TRAVEL OFFERINGS

Black U.S. leisure travelers spent $109.4 billion in 2019. This was generated by 458.2 million traveler stays representing 13.1% of the U.S. leisure travel market. These numbers alone should signal a call to action to the travel industry for stronger BIPOC representation. It is vital for the travel industry to better diversify and expand its sphere of leadership and practice, yet only 7.1% of travel managers in the U.S. are Black. 

The Harris Poll conducted a survey of 2,027 U.S. adults aged 18 and older, on behalf of Intrepid Travel. It found that 78% of women, compared with 69% of men, agree that women and other historically marginalized groups should have a voice and role in the travel companies that cater to them. 

By its very nature, you would think that the travel industry would naturally be more diverse—appealing to people who seek out diversity and want to experience novel activities, discover different cultures, expand their minds to fresh ideas, and meet new people. Leadership within the travel industry needs to reflect the same diversity that travelers expect to find at their next destination. 

Not only are travelers doubling down on supporting BIPOC businesses, they are taking note of those who continue to protect outdated and inaccurate information. This censorship and misinformation only stops if we collectively agree to close the inclusivity gap within the travel industry. It starts by empowering the Black community by offering partnerships and opportunities.

For travel companies, that means using an organization’s platform to give voice and business to other Black travel and tourism leaders. Building these types of partnerships allows for better travel experiences for underrepresented groups and helps to continue the necessary re-education of cultural heritage. That means researching the historical accuracy of experiences to ensure that the cultural heritage and representation shared is authentic and factual. 

THE FUTURE OF TRAVEL: BIPOC WOMEN AND COMMUNITY  

The current state of diversity efforts is in a game of tug of war, one where we are seeing organizations cutting diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) budgets due to concerns about the current economic state, and politicians using DEI as a political tool. The need remains for more education and action if we are to make good on the company promises from three years ago. 

It is essential for travel-brand CEOs and travel tour operators to lean into and firm up their commitments for diversity, equity, and inclusion to be sustained in our industry. This equates to providing more travel options for women and building intentional alliances and strategic partnerships to invest in Black travel and tourism organizations. This would bring expertise to the table to help brands become better stewards of diverse cultures and underserved communities. 

The job of travel tour operators is to make sure their businesses represent the communities they serve. This means more education and training for travel companies, but it also means better representation—and that starts with travel leaders recognizing diversity weaknesses within the industry and taking action to close the gap. It also means telling/teaching the true history of America’s rich cultural heritage. 

About Intrepid Travel

Intrepid Travel has been a world leader in responsible travel for more than 30 years. The company’s mission is to create positive change through the joy of travel, which comes to life on more than 1,150 tours, all designed to truly experience local culture. With its own network of destination management companies in 26 countries, Intrepid has unique local expertise and perspectives. Globally recognized for their commitment to transparency and ethical travel, they became the world’s largest travel company to achieve B-Corp certification in 2018. Intrepid Travel is also the first tour operator with near-term science-based climate targets through the Science Based Targets Initiative, and its not-for-profit, The Intrepid Foundation, has raised more than $13 million for more than 135 partners. For more information download the company’s 2022 Annual Report and follow Intrepid on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, TikTok or LinkedIn